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Calculator

LDL Cholesterol (Friedewald) Calculator

Estimate LDL cholesterol using the Friedewald equation from a standard lipid panel.

Lipid Panel #cholesterol #ldl #friedewald #lipid-panel
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Reference Ranges Used

Formula & Clinical Notes

Formula

LDL = Total Cholesterol − HDL − (Triglycerides / 5)

Clinical Notes

Friedewald LDL = TC − HDL − TG/5, valid only when triglycerides are below 400 mg/dL. Optimal LDL is below 100 mg/dL; for most adults with risk factors the target is below 70 mg/dL. Because the formula assumes a fixed TG:VLDL ratio of 5:1, it underestimates LDL when triglycerides are very high. The calculator will not compute a result when triglycerides exceed 400 mg/dL.