Skip to main content

SOP

Indole Test

Biochemical identification procedure for indole test using a validated test system.

Last verified 1 month ago 2 min read Microbiology Bacteriology Biochemical Testing #Bacterial Identification #Biochemical Test #Indole
Link copied!
Document Control
Version
1.0
Effective
Aug 31, 2026
Reviewed
Aug 28, 2026
Department
Microbiology
Principle

Organisms with tryptophan metabolism capable of producing indole can generate a characteristic reaction with an appropriate detection reagent.

Purpose

To perform Indole Test as part of a validated microbial identification workflow.

Scope

This procedure applies to trained microbiology laboratory personnel working within an approved quality-management and biosafety system.

Principle

Organisms with tryptophan metabolism capable of producing indole can generate a characteristic reaction with an appropriate detection reagent.

Specimen / Test Material

A suitable culture prepared in the validated test system.

Equipment and Materials

  • Validated biochemical test medium or reagent
  • Suitable pure culture
  • Incubation equipment where required
  • Positive and negative controls where applicable

Procedure

  1. Verify isolate purity and identity.
  2. Confirm reagent or medium acceptability.
  3. Perform the validated test and interpret the approved reaction endpoint.
  4. Compare findings with the laboratory-approved interpretation criteria.
  5. Record the result as part of the overall identification profile.

Quality Control and Quality Assurance

  • Use appropriate control organisms or materials where required.
  • Verify media and reagent performance.
  • Do not identify an organism using a single biochemical reaction unless the validated workflow specifically permits it.

Reporting

Report the biochemical reaction using approved terminology and integrate it with the validated identification workflow.

Safety

Use risk-based biosafety practices, appropriate personal protective equipment and approved decontamination and waste-disposal procedures. Treat clinical specimens and cultures according to the laboratory's biological risk assessment.

References

  • World Health Organization (WHO): Toolkit for Standard Operating Procedures for Bacteriology, Mycology and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing.
  • WHO: Laboratory Biosafety Manual, 4th edition.
  • WHO guidance on collection, packaging and transport of infectious substances.
  • EUCAST methodology and quality-control guidance for antimicrobial susceptibility testing, where applicable.
  • Current locally approved laboratory procedures and validated manufacturer instructions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Usually no. Results should be interpreted within a validated identification algorithm.
They help verify that the reagent or medium is performing as expected.